Bald Eagles Soar in Ohio: 964 Nests and Counting
The bald eagle—America’s national bird and a symbol of strength and resilience—is thriving in the Buckeye State. According to the Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR), there are now 964 confirmed active bald eagle nests across 87 of Ohio’s 88 counties, marking a 36% increase since the last statewide census in 2020.
This remarkable recovery is one of the state’s greatest conservation success stories. Just 45 years ago, in 1979, only four nesting pairs of bald eagles were found in the entire state.
“The eagle’s remarkable comeback over the last few decades, both in Ohio and nationwide, proves how much we can accomplish when we conserve and protect habitat,” said ODNR Director Mary Mertz.
A Testament to Conservation—and Community
The 2025 census was no small feat. It was made possible through the dedication of over 1,800 citizen scientists who submitted reports of eagle sightings. ODNR’s Division of Wildlife staff then followed up to confirm active nests—those with incubating adults, eggs, or eaglets.
“Thank you to each of you who contributed to this monumental effort,” said ODNR wildlife biologist Laura Kearns. “This comprehensive study shows that Ohio’s eagle population is resilient and thriving.”
Where Eagles Nest
Bald eagles favor habitats near large bodies of water, where fish are plentiful and trees provide ideal nesting sites. Lake Erie and its surrounding counties host the highest concentrations of nests, with Ottawa County leading the count at 112 nests, followed by Sandusky (61), Erie (40), and Seneca (36).
Other counties with notable numbers include:
Wyandot (31)
Trumbull (29)
Lucas (27)
Huron (21)
Wood (20)
Coshocton, Knox, Licking, Mercer (all with 19)
Viewing Bald Eagles Responsibly
While spotting a bald eagle in the wild can be a magical experience, it’s important to view these birds respectfully and from a distance. Eagles are protected under both Ohio law and the federal Bald and Golden Eagle Protection Act, which makes it illegal to disturb them. Keep at least 100 yards away from nests and roosting sites—disturbance could cause eagle pairs to abandon their eggs or territory.
Why This Matters
At Ohio Animal Advocates, we believe that protecting wildlife is a vital part of creating a compassionate, sustainable world for all species—human and nonhuman. The bald eagle’s recovery is a powerful reminder of what’s possible when we work together to preserve habitats and support laws that protect wildlife.
Let’s continue to advocate, educate, and take action to ensure Ohio remains a safe haven for all animals—majestic or small.
