EHD Outbreak Impacts Thousands of Deer in Southeast Ohio

Ohio is facing its most severe outbreak of Epizootic Hemorrhagic Disease (EHD) to date, with nearly 7,000 deer confirmed sick or dead across 22 counties, according to the Ohio Department of Natural Resources (ODNR).

The disease, spread by biting midges, causes internal bleeding and high fever in deer. Infected deer may appear unafraid of humans and are often found near water sources as they seek relief from the heat.

“This is the largest outbreak we’ve ever seen,” said Clint McCoy, wildlife biologist with ODNR. “We’re confirming disease in at least a handful of counties every year—but this year, the stars aligned.”

ODNR Response

To help deer populations recover, ODNR is reducing bag limits in several southeast Ohio counties for the 2025–26 hunting season. Hunters are encouraged to review the updated regulations before heading out.

What You Can Do

EHD cannot infect humans, but residents can help by reporting suspected cases. If you see a sick or dead deer, contact ODNR at 1-800-WILDLIFE (1-800-945-3543) or report it online.

You can also help reduce midge breeding areas by eliminating stagnant water and improving water quality on your property.

Although this year’s losses are significant, experts say Ohio’s deer population should rebound within a few years as herds gradually develop resistance to the disease.

Your voice can help ensure that Ohio stands for compassion, transparency, and animal welfare. Let’s make sure the next chapter in Ohio’s story is one where every dog is born into humane conditions and every breeder is held accountable.

Source: Farm and Dairy